Immunocytochemical detection of hENT1 and hCNT1 in normal tissues, lung cancer cell lines, and NSCLC patient samples

I. Hubeek, E. Giovannetti, A. J.F. Broekhuizen, M. Pastor-Anglada, G. J.L. Kaspers, G. J. Peters

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Nucleoside transporters are essential for the cellular entry, efficacy, and cytotoxicity of several clinically important deoxynucleoside analogs (e.g., cytarabine and gemcitabine). We used immunohistochemistry to determine protein expression levels of the nucleoside transporters hENT1 and hCNT1 in NSCLC cell lines, NSCLC patient samples, and a variety of normal tissues. All 4 NSCLC cell lines expressed high to very high levels of both hENT1 and hCNT1. In NSCLC and normal tissues expression of hENT1 and hCNT1 ranged from completely negative to high. Immunohistochemistry might be a useful tool to predict response to deoxynucleoside analogs in malignancies treated with these drugs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)787-793
Number of pages7
JournalNucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
Volume27
Issue number6-7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Antimetabolite cytotoxic drugs
  • Deoxynucleoside analogs
  • Human concentrative nucleoside transporters (hCNTs)
  • Human equilibrative nucleoside transporters (hENTs)
  • Immunocytochemical staining

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