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Redox-sensitive cysteines bridge p300/CBP-mediated acetylation and FoxO4 activity

  • Tobias B. Dansen
  • , Lydia M.M. Smits
  • , Miranda H. Van Triest
  • , Peter L.J. De Keizer
  • , Dik Van Leenen
  • , Marian Groot Koerkamp
  • , Anna Szypowska
  • , Amanda Meppelink
  • , Arjan B. Brenkman
  • , Junji Yodoi
  • , Frank C.P. Holstege
  • , Boudewijn M.T. Burgering

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

185 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Cellular damage invoked by reactive oxygen species plays a key role in the pathobiology of cancer and aging. Forkhead box class O (FoxO) transcription factors are involved in various cellular processes including cell cycle regulation, apoptosis and resistance to reactive oxygen species, and studies in animal models have shown that these transcription factors are of vital importance in tumor suppression, stem cell maintenance and lifespan extension. Here we report that the activity of FoxO in human cells is directly regulated by the cellular redox state through a unique mechanism in signal transduction. We show that reactive oxygen species induce the formation of cysteine-thiol disulfide-dependent complexes of FoxO and the p300/CBP acetyltransferase, and that modulation of FoxO biological activity by p300/CBP-mediated acetylation is fully dependent on the formation of this redox-dependent complex. These findings directly link cellular redox status to the activity of the longevity protein FoxO.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)664-672
Number of pages9
JournalNature Chemical Biology
Volume5
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2009
Externally publishedYes

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