Structure-system correlation identifies a gene regulatory Mediator submodule

  • Laurent Larivière
  • , Martin Seizl
  • , Sake Van Wageningen
  • , Susanne Röther
  • , Loes Van De Pasch
  • , Heidi Feldmann
  • , Katja Sträßer
  • , Steve Hahn
  • , Frank C.P. Holstege
  • , Patrick Cramer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A combination of crystallography, biochemistry, and gene expression analysis identifies the coactivator subcomplex Med8C/18/20 as a functionally distinct submodule of the Mediator head module. Med8C forms a conserved α-helix that tethers Med18/20 to the Mediator. Deletion of Med8C in vivo results in dissociation of Med18/20 from Mediator and in loss of transcription activity of extracts. Deletion of med8C, med18, or med20 causes similar changes in the yeast transcriptome, establishing Med8C/18/20 as a predominantly positive, genespecific submodule required for low transcription levels of nonactivated genes, including conjugation genes. The presented structure-based system perturbation is superior to gene deletion analysis of gene regulation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)872-877
Number of pages6
JournalGenes and Development
Volume22
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Mediator of transcriptional regulation
  • Molecular systems biology
  • Multiprotein coactivator complex
  • RNA polymerase II transcription
  • Structure-function analysis

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