Dectin-1 synergizes with TLR2 and TLR4 for cytokine production in human primary monocytes and macrophages

Gerben Ferwerda, Friederike Meyer-Wentrup, Bart Jan Kullberg, Mihai G. Netea, Gosse J. Adema

Onderzoeksoutput: Bijdrage aan tijdschriftArtikelpeer review

263 Citaten (Scopus)

Samenvatting

The β-glucan receptor dectin-1 and Toll-like receptors TLR2 and TLR4 are the main receptors for recognition of Candida albicans by the innate immune system. It has been reported that dectin-1 amplifies TLR2-dependent induction of cytokines in mouse models. In the present study we hypothesized that dectin-1 has potent synergistic effects with both TLR2 and TLR4 in human PBMCs and macrophages. Human PBMCs and monocyte-derived macrophages were stimulated with curdlan, a linear β-1,3-glucan-polymer derived from Alcaligenes faecalis with specific ligand affinity for dectin-1, in combination with the synthetic TLR2 ligand Pam3Cys and the ultrapure TLR4 ligand LPS. TNF-α and IL-10 production was measured in the supernatants with ELISA. Curdlan is a specific dectin-1 ligand without TLR2- or TLR4-stimulating properties. Human primary monocytes and macrophages express dectin-1 on the cell membrane. Stimulation of human PBMCs with curdlan in combination with Pam3Cys or LPS leads to synergistic increase in TNF-α production that was inhibited by GE2, a neutralizing dectin-1 antibody. Dectin-1-dependent synergy between curdlan and TLR agonists was also apparent in human monocyte-derived macrophages. Conclusively, dectin-1 synergizes with both TLR2 and TLR4 pathways for the production of TNF-α in human primary PBMCs and in monocyte-derived macrophages.

Originele taal-2Engels
Pagina's (van-tot)2058-2066
Aantal pagina's9
TijdschriftCellular Microbiology
Volume10
Nummer van het tijdschrift10
DOI's
StatusGepubliceerd - 2008
Extern gepubliceerdJa

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