TY - JOUR
T1 - Improved survival for adolescents and young adults with Hodgkin lymphoma and continued high survival for children in the Netherlands
T2 - a population-based study during 1990–2015
AU - Reedijk, Ardine M.J.
AU - Zijtregtop, Eline A.M.
AU - Coebergh, Jan Willem W.
AU - Meyer-Wentrup, Friederike A.G.
AU - Hebeda, Konnie M.
AU - Zwaan, C. Michel
AU - Janssens, Geert O.R.
AU - Pieters, Rob
AU - Plattel, Wouter J.
AU - Dinmohamed, Avinash G.
AU - Zijlstra, Josée M.
AU - Kremer, Leontien C.M.
AU - Lugtenburg, Pieternella J.
AU - Beishuizen, Auke
AU - Karim-Kos, Henrike E.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 The Authors. British Journal of Haematology published by British Society for Haematology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2020/6/1
Y1 - 2020/6/1
N2 - Population-based studies that assess long-term patterns of incidence, major aspects of treatment and survival are virtually lacking for Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) at a younger age. This study assessed the progress made for young patients with HL (<25 years at diagnosis) in the Netherlands during 1990–2015. Patient and tumour characteristics were extracted from the population-based Netherlands Cancer Registry. Time trends in incidence and mortality rates were evaluated with average annual percentage change (AAPC) analyses. Stage at diagnosis, initial treatments and site of treatment were studied in relation to observed overall survival (OS). A total of 2619 patients with HL were diagnosed between 1990 and 2015. Incidence rates increased for 18–24-year-old patients (AAPC + 1%, P = 0·01) only. Treatment regimens changed into less radiotherapy and more ‘chemotherapy only’, different for age group and stage. Patients aged 15–17 years were increasingly treated at a paediatric oncology centre. The 5-year OS for children was already high in the early 1990s (93%). For patients aged 15–17 and 18–24 years the 5-year OS improved from 84% and 90% in 1990–1994 to 96% and 97% in 2010–2015, respectively. Survival for patients aged 15–17 years was not affected by site of treatment. Our present data demonstrate that significant progress in HL treatment has been made in the Netherlands since 1990.
AB - Population-based studies that assess long-term patterns of incidence, major aspects of treatment and survival are virtually lacking for Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) at a younger age. This study assessed the progress made for young patients with HL (<25 years at diagnosis) in the Netherlands during 1990–2015. Patient and tumour characteristics were extracted from the population-based Netherlands Cancer Registry. Time trends in incidence and mortality rates were evaluated with average annual percentage change (AAPC) analyses. Stage at diagnosis, initial treatments and site of treatment were studied in relation to observed overall survival (OS). A total of 2619 patients with HL were diagnosed between 1990 and 2015. Incidence rates increased for 18–24-year-old patients (AAPC + 1%, P = 0·01) only. Treatment regimens changed into less radiotherapy and more ‘chemotherapy only’, different for age group and stage. Patients aged 15–17 years were increasingly treated at a paediatric oncology centre. The 5-year OS for children was already high in the early 1990s (93%). For patients aged 15–17 and 18–24 years the 5-year OS improved from 84% and 90% in 1990–1994 to 96% and 97% in 2010–2015, respectively. Survival for patients aged 15–17 years was not affected by site of treatment. Our present data demonstrate that significant progress in HL treatment has been made in the Netherlands since 1990.
KW - adolescent and young adult
KW - cancer registry
KW - Hodgkin lymphoma
KW - paediatric oncology
KW - population-based
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85079145317&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1111/bjh.16491
DO - 10.1111/bjh.16491
M3 - Article
C2 - 32030738
AN - SCOPUS:85079145317
SN - 0007-1048
VL - 189
SP - 1093
EP - 1106
JO - British Journal of Haematology
JF - British Journal of Haematology
IS - 6
ER -